Panther Den Wilderness

Long ago, a large waterway carved the valley now known as Panther Den. The Panther Den Wilderness is the smallest in Illinois, sharing its northern boundary with Crab Orchard Wilderness. Three fingers of Devil's Kitchen Lake extend into the northern section, offering excellent fishing for large and smallmouth bass, crappie, and bluegill. The sandstone bluffs and multilayered rock formations draw canoeists and photographers to the waters of Panther Den. Sheltered overhangs beneath the bluffs provide habitat for the endangered French's shooting star. Common wildlife includes muskrats, deer, and beavers, while mink and bobcats, both endangered in Illinois, have also been spotted. Massive blocks have split from the canyon wall, forming narrow crevices, and ancient rock shelters indicate that people have utilized this area for centuries. Hikers and bird-watchers are drawn to the area for its stunning scenery and avian-viewing opportunities from the 70-foot-high cliffs. No permits are required for trail use or camping.